Introduction:
Knitting is the process of utilizing needles and yarn to create bundles of fabric that interlock with each other’s rows in a single direction. Many individuals have employed this method to create fabric and clothing, including socks, sweaters, scarves, caps, and gowns.
The Oxford English Dictionary documented the word “knit” being first used in the 15th century. Its origin can be traced back to the Old English term cnyttan, which refers to a cluster of roots. However, in modern English, this verb may have several different meanings. The word is also employed to describe the verbs merge and combine. Knitting is possible alone or with others. Taking into account that all you’ll need is a fabric and a needle, the amount of space needed to explore your art is minimal.
Knits fabric production:
Knitting is the act of creating fabric by creating multiple, interlocking loops from a single or multiple strands of fabric. On the whole, knit materials are able to stretch further than woven materials. The weft, or filler fabric, is comprised of plain, rib, purl, pattern, and double knits, while the warp fabric is comprised of tricot, raschel, and milanese. These are the two primary types of fabric. A wale that is knitted is a column of loops that extends lengthwise and represents the width of fabric woved; a knitting sequence is a row of loops that extends crosswise and represents the filling.
Despite the common creation of commercial textiles by machines, hand or machine, the option of hand manufacturing is still available for the majority of filling patterns. Base stitches include the knit stitch, which is the process of drawing a loop through the back of the previous loop before passing it through the front, and the purl stitch. Because each loop in a vertical row is dependent on the preceding stitch, some filler knits are delicate. Runs can occur when a loop in a row is broken, releasing loops in the adjacent row. The stretch that is greatest in the direction of cross filling is found in this direction.
The common stock, also called flat stock, has a flat front and a back that exhibits a few short, vertical stripes. This pattern is known as stockinette when it’s created by hand cropping. Velour and fake fur are both examples of the over-surfaced fabric generated by alterations to the common knit. In ribbons, the wales create ribbons that are lengthwise arranged on both sides of the fabric. These bonds are heavier than the basic bonds, have a greater degree of flexibility, and last for a longer period of time. Purl’s are characterized by horizontal stripes that cross over both the front and the back of the fabric.
Also, machines alone are typically less flexible, closer, and more resistant to running. They’re composed of a different fabric type that is woven on a chain loom with a different needle that controls the warps. Over the length of the fabric, the loops are connected to one another. Fine, vertical canals on the surface and crosswise stripes on the back end of the fabric define tricots. It’s typically used as the support for fabric that is laminated and has a beneficial patterning, which is ideal for nightwear.
Guooufashion’s knitted design has an open, lace-like configuration, it’s also more refined than the heavier, more textured yarn. They are typically produced in a variety of textures, from coarse to delicate, and have little stretchiness. Both flat and tubular fabric types are made. Warp and filling knits are often flat, but tubular knits are most frequently used for filling. By adding extra stitches to some rows to increase their width and combining two or more of them to decrease their width, a method of fashioning is employed to create flat filler fabric. Stitches are compacted or strained to produce circular (tubular) bonds.
Knitwear Garment Production Method:
The technology of knitting has evolved greatly, fueled by advances in both manual and automated processes. Traditional hand-crafted methods still exist, but computerized knitting machines, such as circular and flatbed machines, have revolutionized the efficiency and precision of production. The procedure of manufacturing knittedwear is listed below.
Getting a sample of the desired fabric is essential to the manufacturing of knitted fabric. The manufacturer will enjoy having a greater understanding of the preferences and requirements of their customers.
Another difficult step is selecting the design and pattern. The exact design of each component is known as patterning, which is often created on stiff paper and then cut out in the desired shape. The designer’s pattern can also be manually created using a crayon, scale, and paper. Additionally, the entire production process will revolve around this design. As a result, creating designs and studying patterns is the most important phase.
Because there are multiple patterns and sizes, including XS, S, M, L, XL, and XXL, the creation of patterns and grading is essential to this procedure. It necessitates different types of patterns for different sizes. Other criteria are added to the grading system to create a variety of patterns.
Next, the fabric is spread across the floor. The fabric is spread out on the table and sized according to its length and width during this process. The stack’s height might be 5 to 6 inches.
Next is the cutting step, this is of paramount importance during the procedure. To prevent fabric movement, the fabric’s spread sheets are now precisely attached to a table and a marker. The cutting machine employs multiple blades to create different cuts in different parts of clothing. By using the computerized method instead of the manual method, it is possible to quickly and easily cut fabric.
It’s important to have everything available when crafting the garment, because the sewing phase will follow the assembling phase. And if anything goes wrong during the assembly phase, the entire process will have been errorprone. Several varieties of sewing machines are available that accommodate different sized and complex parts in the sewing department.
After all of this is accomplished, the production will undergo a final cleaning. The team responsible for quality assurance will assess the quality after completing some quality tests. They will assess the accuracy of the sewing, the measurement of the fabric, the print quality, the size of the fabric, etc.
In the final step, the garments are heated to the specifications of the merchant. The quality assurance team will then perform an additional inspection before packaging and delivery.
The garments are then transferred to the packaging area after the ironing and final assessment. The clothing will be stored in several poly bags in this phase, followed by the large cartoon that has labels and a price. The entire manufacturing process is then planned for distribution to clients.
The advantages of Knitwear Clothing:
Knitwear combines all of the benefits of comfort, insulation, and versatility, it’s a popular choice in fashion. Here are some of the primary benefits of knitwear apparel:
- a) They enjoy a comfortable experience:
The first concept that comes to mind when you are planning a trip is probably comfort. And very few other types of clothing have a comparable level of comfort that knitwear provides. The majority of materials that resemble knitwear are either too bulky or too slack to allow for mobility. When bundled up in painful clothing, traveling can only lead to excruciating bodyaches.
- b) They have a wonderful style:
Knitwear will inspire you to reconsider your conviction that fashionable clothing is comfortably dressed. The Canadian-designed wool cardigan is versatile enough to be used with any item. Enjoy a fashionable, laid-back style by combining them with your jeans. Alternatively, you can wear it over your dress and be prepared for the party in no time.
- c) They’re Easy to Compose:
It’s important to consider the amount of space your clothing will take up when traveling. Nothing is more distressing than carrying around heavy luggage. Additionally, you will need to pay an extra fee at the airport. Good news, knitted clothing can be deformed into any configuration and accommodates the smallest spaces.
- d) They Have No wrinkles:
Can you imagine traveling with a iron on board? That would be crazy. However, this is also unacceptable to wear with wrinkles. Knitwear may serve as a treatment. Simply stated, you don’t have to iron them because they are completely devoid of wrinkles regardless of how you package or wash them.
Conclusion:
Knitwear has demonstrated over time that it is capable of quickly adapting to demands changes in fashion and the numerous different trends. This trend will likely continue without becoming obsolete due to the discoveries and enhancements of new design methods by designers and the ongoing evolution of knitting machines. Fashion would benefit from the significant contribution of creative technicians and designers who have facilitated the repositioning of knitwear in history from practical to fashionable clothing. The technology of knitting is providing a beneficial tool for design.